Friday, August 28, 2020

Lead Poisoning :: Journalistic Essays

Lead Poisoning   Lead has the nuclear image of Pb (for plumbum, lead in Latin). The nuclear number for lead is 82 and the nuclear mass is 207.19 AMU. It liquefies at about 327.502 Â °C and bubbles at 1740 Â °C. Lead is an overwhelming, pliable, delicate, dim strong. It is solvent in nitric corrosive and insoluble in water. It is found in North, Central and South America, Australia, Africa and Europe (Heiserman 686).   It by and large happens in nature as minerals and was recouped in early occasions as a result in the purifying of silver. When lead is mined, handled and brought into man's condition, it is a potential issue until the end of time. Lead has been mined, refined and exacerbated for a large number of years. It even has been found in the Egyptian burial places.   Its adaptability, just as its physical and substance properties, represented its broad use. Lead can be folded into sheets which can be made into bars and channels. It can likewise be shaped into compartments and blended in with other metallic components.   Smaller than usual blinds are a prime wellspring of lead harming. The most serious danger of injury from lead harming is to kids younger than seven. The sorts of wounds lead harming can cause are learning inabilities, cerebrum harm, organ disappointment, demise and some more. Studies have demonstrated that lead harmed youngsters are bound to drop out of secondary school and to carry on with an existence of joblessness. HUD gauges that 75% of the houses worked in the United States before 1978 contain some toxic paint. It is generally acknowledged that the most well-known reason for lead harming in youngsters is decayed (chipping and stripping) toxic paint on the outside and inside of houses.   Lead harming doesn't just happen in kids, yet grown-ups as well. Grown-ups can get it from leaded patching exhaust, lead spoiled soil or heroin. It takes more lead to harm grown-ups than youngsters in light of the fact that a grown-up's body has framed and is set up for such things dissimilar to kids who are as yet developing. Some regular manifestations of lead harming in grown-ups are exhaustion, gloom, cardiovascular breakdown and hypertension.   There are legends about lead that numerous individuals accept are valid.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Document

As it was referenced that Mossier will utilize half of the returns from the deal to begin another store to help socially disapproved of business enterprise, and Bin will coordinate his venture and proceed with the organization's one-for-one shoe part with strategy. The business has as of late extended past delivering shoes, mindful and espresso in Toms product offerings all with a similar one for one topic. For each pair of eyeglasses bought, Toms will assist give with locating to an individual out of luck. For each pack of espresso beans sold an individual will get spotless water for a week.Tom's model is consummately created for millennial buyers who needs to like their buys yet needs an unmistakable, straightforward and substantial methods for understanding the social motivation behind the organization through purpose of-procurement promoting. Henceforth, it is clear that millennial are Toms' objective segment that are turning out to be social business visionaries in a major way a lso to have their own effect and for the individuals who are with social missions, this advancement is a decent advance forward to show that social enterprise can do great and do well all the while. Record Today is a delight to be here and be a piece of such a recognized board. What I'd prefer to do in the time apportioned is to share a few musings because of innovation on learning in secondary schools. However, first let me clarify what I'm discussing. The innovation that is forming our future and our youngsters' isn't, the same number of expect, the PC. These machines have been with us for quite a long time and now, with their propelled sight and sound ability, they merit significant credit for improving learning among individuals all things considered. Be that as it may, I suggest that there is a considerably more prominent innovation on the rise.I am talking about the new and developing types of intelligent interchanges, for example, the Internet, that permit us to benefit from our most noteworthy learning asset - ? the psyches of individuals everywhere throughout the globe. We are simply starting to encounter the effect of this association of individuals to individuals, and can ju st think about how changing its belongings will be in the coming years. I likewise battle, nonetheless, that on the off chance that we settle on the correct decisions now, we can generously improve how we and our youngsters learn, and increasingly significant, how the youngsters of today and ages to come are instructed to learn.To prevail at that assignment requires a deliberate and facilitated exertion - ? an organization maybe - ? among our families, schools, youth associations, and networks state that since I am careful that innovation itself is never the explanation things change. Or maybe, it is the means by which individuals decide to apply innovation and whether they settle on shrewd choices and address genuine necessities that has the effect in the long. There is a statement scholarly and here I quote: The genuine intensity of intelligent correspondences is individuals as a definitive wellspring of knowledge.It isn't the PCs, the physical mass of wires, the complex of system s or the huge databases of data. Or maybe, it is individuals and their insight, connections, bits of knowledge, and soul unreservedly went starting with one then onto the next that incite the â€Å"magic† the Internet is making conceivable. Today, of this interconnected world that the principal question is whether we will share this â€Å"magic† with everybody , or just a favored not many. The appropriate response relies upon the choices we otherwise known as and the moves we make from this second on.We must come to comprehend that entrance to the Internet should be a reality for every one of our residents, that the free and unlimited progression of data and the prepared accessibility of PCs for everybody are not just issues of â€Å"technology. † They are, truth be told, one of the crucial keys that will either open or lock the entryways of chance for our youngsters and ourselves. It is inside our capacity to decide if this age is to encounter the awards of sil verberry, a higher caliber of fife, and a restored feeling of network that get from an intuitive sharing of data and knowledge.If we make that jump, and guarantee that each resident approaches the Internet and the opportunity to become familiar with the aptitudes to apply these new advances for individual progression just as the benefit of all, America will make a fruitful change to the thousand years. In the event that we fizzle, We may leave a heritage littler than Our own legacy. We can engage with the New Technologies. Focus on it. I envision that gaining admittance to arranged PCs and discovering open doors for training and preparing on the Internet may not be simple for a significant number of you.Investigate neighborhood public venues, philanthropic associations, even companies, who in some cases make space and courses accessible to people in general. Or on the other hand you should think about purchasing a reused PC. Make an inquiry or two. Be that as it may, don't surrender . Since once you have encountered what I'm discussing - ? moment access to data you can utilize and individuals with shared interests you'll start to comprehend the intensity of this interchanges transformation. My companions experience show to me that, the Internet is a regretful device for strengthening genuine networks, not only for building virtual ones.Charlotte Web's achievement in utilizing interchanges innovation to improve the lives of a whole district, including the undeserved, with the goal that everybody can take part more completely in network life, ought to move different urban areas and locales to set out on comparable endeavors. As a splendid lady once let us know, we have to guarantee our kids a head start in a troublesome and prohibiting world. Report The show was sensational. I was a stunned by how Dry. Fix Ragman abilities at playing the piano spry as though he has been playing for his entire life. He played pieces by List, Suck, Rachmaninoff, and Chopin. Dry. Ragman played with an allegro style of playing as I would see it in any event, when he needed to quit playing in the first place a note cause he detected one of the mouthpieces wasn't on.The first bit of music he played had an allegro rhythm than moderate turned and had an allegretto beat to the piece he played by Franz List called Transcendental Statutes Harmonies du coir (Evening Harmonies). After the main execution Dry. Ragman expressed gratitude toward us for being a decent crowd. Spring by Josef suck began with a sprightly song additionally unwinding as it began with an adagio rhythm. Report The show was sensational. I was a flabbergasted by how Dry. Fix Ragman abilities at playing the piano exceptionally deft as though he has been playing for his entire life. He played pieces by List, Suck, Rachmaninoff, and Chopin. Dry. Ragman played with an allegro style of playing as I would like to think in any event, when he needed to quit playing at the outset a note cause he detected one of the amplifiers wasn't on.The first bit of music he played had an allegro rhythm than moderate turned and had an allegretto beat to the piece he played by Franz List called Transcendental Statutes Harmonies du coir (Evening Harmonies). After the primary execution Dry. Ragman expressed gratitude toward us for being a decent crowd. Spring by Josef suck began with a merry tune all the more unwinding as it began with an adagio rhythm.

Friday, August 21, 2020

An Effective Electoral system

An Effective Electoral framework Disclaimer: This work has been put together by an understudy. This isn't a case of the work created by our Law Essay Writing Service . You can see tests of our expert work here . An Effective Electoral framework Electoral framework or casting a ballot framework is a framework by which voters can settle on a decision between the choices set forward before them. It is regularly utilized in a political decision or when passing a strategy submission. In a fair express, the appointive procedure figures out who will responsible for the political office. It is the electorate which presents the ability to administer and demands an explanation from government. A democratic framework contains rules for substantial democratic, and how votes are tallied and totaled to count the last resultâ [ 1 ] Â . As per Encyclopedia Britannica, constituent framework, strategy and rules of checking votes is utilized to decide the result of races. Champ might be dictated by a majority, a dominant part (over half of the vote), an unprecedented lion's share (a level of votes more prominent than half), or unanimity. Possibility for open office might be chosen straightforwardly or indir ectlyâ [ 2 ] Â . In this inquiry, it was asked whether a legitimate discretionary framework would have the option to maintain rights. All things considered, first we will see what is an appropriate constituent framework? A legitimate discretionary framework or otherwise called a relative appointive framework is a standard which endeavors to guarantee that the result of the political race mirrors the extent of help picked up by each contending parties. In simpler words, a corresponding discretionary framework happens when there equivalent measure of votes and seats in the parliament. Relative appointive framework is very surprising from the Majoritarian guideline. In majoritarian framework, gathering or competitors get a majority of votes inside that specific electorate wins that political race. Instances of a relative framework are Single Transferrable Vote (STV) and Party List System. A solitary transferrable vote is a technique for political race where a voter positions the up- and-comers all together or inclination. This framework doesn't rely upon the competitor being assembled into their political partiesâ [ 3 ] Â . The votes would be moved between applicants in a way like moment run off democratic, yet notwithstanding moving votes from the up-and-comers who have been killed to the following up-and-comer on the rundown. This technique is being applied in Australia, Ireland, Malta, New York, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Toledo, and Boulder.â [ 4 ] Â This framework is a decent framework as it keeps votes from being squandered; this is on the grounds that all the votes given by the voters would be considered. What's more, through this framework, the residents of that particular territory would have more voice to voice out their assessment and issues in the Parliament, as they have one agent as well as a bigger decision of delegate. STV likewise ensures the minorities. This is on the grounds that the minority voters may part their votes across partisan loya lties. They can likewise practice decision among applicants from a similar gathering. Be that as it may, STV has hindrances. One of it is that this framework is very mind boggling, as it requires a huge sum time and fastidious scientific computations. Gathering List System then again, is strategy in which the voters vote in favor of the gatherings, rather that deciding in favor of the individual candidatesâ [ 5 ] Â . For every one of the standard of votes a specific gathering gets, one of their delegates wins a seat in Parliament. This framework is being utilized in most European popular governments and furthermore in most recently democratized nations, similar to South Africa. This framework is basic, straightforward and it works in any simple habits. It doesn't require any convoluted and tedious figurings. This framework is very reasonable and fair from the entire dissemination of seats. In any case, the disservice of this framework is that no single gathering can make sure abo ut a flat out greater part in the Parliament. It likewise devastates the significant neighborhood interface between the MP and his constituents, as the constituents may not know their agent. Gathering List System likewise puts an excessive amount of intensity in the hands of those at the highest point of the gathering chain of importance.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Best Academic Papers Writing Services

Best Academic Papers Writing ServicesAre you looking for the best academic papers writing services? There are a lot of websites that offer this service. This is all thanks to the increasing number of students that are still looking for writing services to provide them with a way to improve their performance and turn their dream into reality.You will find that you can get writing services to suit your need. You may want a complete writing service that will help you write your academic papers easily, or you may have a specific research to provide that needs some extra attention. Either way, writing will not be a problem for you. Remember, you can get some useful tips on writing academic papers and managing the technical side of the topic.Even if you will need some assistance from others, you can still manage your work. You can ask friends or even teachers for assistance. Your grades will depend on the quality of work you did to help the test. Your work will be noted and you will be gra ded accordingly.Papers can be very beneficial to your study. This is due to the fact that they contain the information that will be useful to you in improving your academic scores. With the proper academic papers writing service, you will not have to worry about the accuracy of the information that will be included in your work.You will not have to worry about the wording of the papers as well. You will not have to worry about the spelling or grammar mistakes that can hinder you. You will be able to concentrate more on the topics you want to study. That will include the written work of the subject.The important fact to remember is that the performance of your writing will be evaluated. You will be able to notice what you are doing well and what you are doing wrong. This will give you the idea of what you need to improve.There are a lot of advantages of working with papers. They can really help improve your academic performance. With the help of the best academic papers writing servi ce, you will be able to look forward to more efforts from your efforts.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Should Standardized Tests Measure Children s Intellect

Should standardized tests measure children’s intellect? Forms of standardized testing have been around since the Sui dynasty time period, in which the Sui and Tang dynasties conducted imperial examinations in order to test those that hoped for government positions. Many other cultures have adopted it as well and refined it into almost an art form; for example, the United States. The United States began to conduct standardized testing around the time of the First World War; these tests measured the abilities of soldiers in order to give them jobs according to their results. Although the approaches to standardized tests are very different, the same general concept is the same. Since then there has been an increase of standardized tests: SAT, ACT, ASVAB, TAKS, STAAR, and EOC’s, just to name a few. In this competitive twenty-first century, every single person that seeks to have a profession must have to go through at least one hundred standardized tests throughout their career. The Center for American Progress found through research that the average American student in grades third through eighth is required to take twenty tests annually. (Lazarin 19). That means that even before students go to high school they would have already taken one hundred standardized tests. Because there are so many tests that American students have to take, one would think that the United States excelled amongst other countries. However unfortunate, this is not the case. As of 2012, the UnitedShow MoreRelatedStandardized Testing Is An Important Part Of Our Modern Education Essay1752 Words   |  8 PagesStandardized tests are part of every student’s life but not for a good reason. These tests haunt students in their sleep and give them a nightmare. To understand what I am writing just study your kid on the week of standardized tests. One can see the fear, anxiety and helpless in their eyes. Standardized testing has become an important part of our modern education. There is not an American student who doesn’t sit down these test many times a year in their educational journey. These tested are heavilyRead MoreThe Effects Of Prenatal Drugs On Children s Central Nervous System1189 Words   |  5 PagesPrenatal cocaine use is a severe issue that can cause children many health problems from the moment of conception to birth and even well after. Cocaine is a teratogen, which means that is extremely problematic to lifelong child development. The use of cocaine while being pregnant can cause a detrimental effect to a child’s central nervous system. Prenatal cocaine use is one of the leading causes of children born at a lower birth weight than average, this then causes even more developmental issuesRead MoreAssessing the Education and Cognitive Needs of Individuals with Mental Retardation 1765 Words   |  8 Pagesused to measure the progress of our students. The teacher must select assessment procedures carefully and make judgments regarding the main areas to assess and then determine which areas of performance need to be tested further. Effective use of the results will allow teachers to design instruction and lessons specifically to fit the needs of their students. Where does the teacher start? A starting point is to gather and then organize information from previous teacher reports, achievement test resultsRead MoreIntellectual Success Is A Determining Factor That Wi ll Govern An Individual s Quality Of Life3403 Words   |  14 Pagesmeasured using standardized testing and testing throughout an individual’s educational experience. Intellectual success is influenced not only by the fundamental intelligence, genetically inherited, but the ability for the brain to cognitively develop pathways to understand and process knowledge. Intellectual success is the outcome of an individual’s exposure to educational opportunities and experiences. The findings (Scarr Weinberg, 1976) have supported the thesis that children reared in theRead MoreIntellectual Success Is An Individual s Quality Of Life3410 Words   |  14 Pagesmeasured using standardized testing and testing throughout an individual’s educational experience. Intellectual success is influenced not only by the fundamental intelligence, genetically inherited, but the ability for the brain to cognitively develop pathways to understand and process knowledge. Intellectual success is the outcome of an individual’s exposure to educational opportunities and experiences. The findings (Scarr Weinberg, 1976) have supported the thesis that children reared in theRead MorePhilosophy Of Equitable Literacy And Language Education Essay2042 Words   |  9 Pagesis to provide children with a further understanding of subjects and the world around them. Education gives children a chance to mature and develop socially and intellectually. Each and every child is unique and needs special individualized attention in the classroom in order to learn and grow. As an educator it is my ambition and main goal to help students reach their fullest potential by providing authentic experiences in the classroom. Bill Beattie said, â€Å"The aim of education should be to teach usRead MoreCloning : An Controversial Article Titled Experimental Genetic And Human Evolution Promoting Human Cloning2487 Words   |  10 PagesRohini Krishnan Professor Sara Goering PHIL 242 21st November 2014 Reproductive Cloning Joshua Lederberg’s controversial article titled â€Å"Experimental Genetic and Human Evolution† promoting human cloning, published in the 60’s sparked the widespread debate on cloning that would continue for decades to come. Leon Kass, leader of the President’s council of bioethics and a prominent figure in this debate, engaged in a lively debate with Lederberg where he argued that the â€Å"programmed reproduction ofRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale4135 Words   |  17 Pagesdiscussion of the meaning of IQ scores, use of successive level interpretation and cautions and guidelines for administration. Last, subtests, assessing special population groups, short forms, profile forms, and what a report on intellectual assessment should contain are briefly discussed, followed by summary and conclusion. The Nature of Intelligence Intelligence is an intrapersonal phenomenon, that is inside a person and it is generally agreed that the nature of this energy is unknownRead More Eccentric Artists and Mad Scientists Essay5055 Words   |  21 Pagesthe question is not yet settled, whether madness is or is not the loftiest intelligence--whether much that is glorious--whether all that is profound--does not spring from disease of thought--from moods of mind exalted at the expense of the general intellect. Those who dream by day are cognizant of many things which escape those who dream only by night - Edgar Allen Poe Imagination is more important than knowledge - Albert Einstein Is creative genius somehow woven together with madnessRead MoreThe Effects Of Effectual Daily Prayer On Mental Health5652 Words   |  23 PagesDiane T. Bethmann, RN, MSN Student Jennifer M. Wood, MSN, RN Chamberlain College of Nursing Author?s Note Diane T. Bethmann, MSN Student, Chamberlain College of Nursing Jennifer M. Wood, Department of Nursing Faculty, Chamberlain College of Nursing Correspondence concerning this research proposal should be addressed to Diane Bethmann or Jennifer Wood, Department of Nursing, Chamberlain College of Nursing, 5775

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Government Funded Research Projects A Very Early Age,...

From a very early age, human beings love to ask questions, especially about ourselves and the people around us. But as we get older, we find that not every question has an answer, or the answer is limited to the knowledge of the past. We seek out the gritty details, but only find ourselves with more questions than we began with; research begins when we stop asking why and begin looking for how. However, in the U.S, it has become increasingly difficult to conduct certain types of research, specifically studies on other human beings, based on the seemingly concrete code of ethics that are upheld by the Institutional Reviews Board (IRB). The IRB reviews all government-funded research projects, as well as those conducted by university faculty, in order to uphold the well-being and dignity of the human subjects involved. With that being said, research for the sake of progress, education, and the benefit of the community supporting said research should be allowed to be carried out as long as no one is harmed in the process, physically or emotionally. Regulations must demand well-structured planning of the research, consent from all of those involved, and IRB representatives who will consider the projects based on the overall goal, unbiased by the researchers, their study, or their subjects. In some cases, the strict enforcement of the IRB s requirements for research, such as minimal harm and voluntary consent of the subjects, is not just required, but crucial for the welfareShow MoreRelated Embryonic Stem Cell Research is Destructive Essay2730 Words   |  11 PagesHowever, a tragic occurrence following one particular fetal tissue transplant for Parkinsons disease, when such was thought to be a cure, should give us pause. Some of the tissue placed in this mans brain may have been from an earlier gestational age than is customary in American clinical trials - that is, it may have been more embryonic than fetal in nature. Within two years after the transplant this man died mysteriously - and an autopsy revealed that masses of nonneural tissue such as skinRead MoreOld Age Homes: A Lucrative Business Opportunity10484 Words   |  42 PagesOld Age Homes Ââ€"Why it can be a Lucrative Business Opportunity Synopsis Genesis In the Vedic times, human life of a hundred years was divided into four segments or ashrams. A seven year old was supposed to live in Brahmacharya - ashram / gurukul or a present day distant equivalent of a boarding school till his twenties. The second quarter of his life was to be spent as a householder or a Grhasthya. In the third quarter, he was to retire from routine household activities and set out into the forestsRead MoreComparative Education13537 Words   |  55 Pagesand secondary education is usually imparted at public schools although a strong network of private schools also exists. All educational programs in France are regulated by the Ministry of National Education. Schooling in France is mandatory as of age 6, the first year of primary school while secondary education consists of collà ¨ge for the first four years after primary school and the lycà ©e for the next three years. The baccalaurà ©at is the end-of-lycà ©e diploma that students must attain and is comparableRead MoreLeadership in a Community9896 Words   |  40 Pagesinterrelationship of leaders influence upon the elements of organizational leadership, culture and socialization. The primary incentive is to add to the knowledge of how an effective nonprofit community action agency functions. The study is grounded in extant research in the fields of nonprofit organization leadership which is not specific to community action agencies; yet, is the only literature available for this study, organizational culture and socialization. Another pertinent interest is whether or howRead MoreAll About Peace Education13195 Words   |  53 Pages Education shall be directed toward the full development of the human personality and to the strengthening of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. It shall promote understanding, tolerance and friendship among all nations, racial or religious groups and shall further the activities of the United Nations for the maintenance of peace. Article 26, The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Peace education is an elusive concept. Although peaceRead MoreEssay on Tda 3.2 Assignment Schools as Organisations9471 Words   |  38 PagesSchools as Organisations 1. Know the structure of education from early years to post compulsory education. 1.1 Summarise entitlement provision for early year’s education. Every child who on the term commencing after their 3rd Birthday is entitled to a free part time place in early years education. This was formed as part of the Every Child Matters agenda. From 0-5 years the framework of learning, development care forms the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS), which follows the following principles: Read MoreUnit 14 Childcare Grade B6300 Words   |  26 Pageswith educational needs in their local area. Early identification of special needs is important. | Those who provide good services to the public must sure that they do not discriminate against those who have a disability including children who may have learning or physical difficulties or long-term illness. It excluded education. | A code of practice must be issued, giving guidance about responsibilities to children who have special educational needs. Subject to the views of parents, children with SENRead MoreStatus of Elderly People in Nepal7837 Words   |  32 Pagessubmitted. Elderly People in Nepal What happened after MIPPA, 2002? â€Å"Matri devo bhawah, pitri devo bhawah and guru devo bhawah† By Bhola Pd Dahal, NEPAN 1.0 Introduction Nepal is one of the world’s poorest countries ranking 138 out of 177 in the human development index Nepal is a naturally beautiful country of 147,181 sq km in the south Asia region having 885 km in east-west direction and with a mean north-south width of 193 km. Nepal is renowned for socio-cultural diversity having more than 101Read MoreThesis About Call Center Agents14127 Words   |  57 Pagesthis work will not need so much of your math skills nor theoretically inclined whatsoever which are related to your degree. If you have been very comfortable using the language then you should be fine with it. Nurses who have been very dedicated to their fields is left with no choice but to work for companies that give them a good offer. Nurses too are very capable of working in these BPO companies as well. Nurses are trained to work under pressure. They accomplish the job completely and right onRead MoreDiscuss the Importance of Non Verbal Communication to Education24125 Words   |  97 Pages * From the field * Partners * Topics * Newsroom * Events * Documents amp; publications * Photos * Videos * Jobs * Operations * Project cycle * Results-based country strategic opportunities programme (COSOP) * Projects by country * Projects by cofinanciers * Planned project activities * IFAD s development effectiveness * Performance-based allocation system * Supervision and implementation support * Result and impact management

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Societal Marketing Concept free essay sample

The four concepts which organizations use to design their marketing strategies (product concept, production concept, selling concept, and societal marketing concept) are important because they serve as a guide for businesses to plan and carry out their marketing and selling efforts. The production concept is the oldest of the concepts in business. It proposes that customers prefer products that are cheap and widely available. rganizations that focus on this concept are likely to concentrate on achieving high production efficiency, low costs and mass distribution, sticking to the belief that consumers are primarily interested in product availability and low prices. This concept does make sense in certain developing countries, such as Africa or Indonesia, where consumers are more interested in obtaining the product instead of its special features. The production concept as described above will not do well in first world countries such as the United States. The standard of living in such countries is much higher, and as a result, consumers may go for higher quality or special features, which render the production concept outdated. We will write a custom essay sample on Societal Marketing Concept or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is where the product concept comes in. The product concept puts forth the belief that consumers will favor products which promotes the best quality, performance and innovative functions. Organizations which adopt this concept might concentrate on developing their existing products and improving them over time. This is based on the assumption that consumers admire well-made products and are able to appreciate the quality and performance provided. However, it is dangerous in some cases where managers who hold fast to this belief get so caught up in improving the existing product that they forget what the market needs. This will lead to the organization not being able to satisfy consumers wants and needs. If applied correctly, this concept is likely to do well in countries with a higher standard of living like Japan and the United Kingdom. Another common business concept is the selling concept, which holds that consumers will not buy enough of the selling companys products if left alone. As a result, the selling organization must take an aggressive selling and promotion effort. Organizations that hold to this concept are likely to have the aim of selling what products they have instead of selling the products the market wants. This is achieved by using selling and promotional tools to stimulate more buying. This concept would be useful when companies are facing vercapacity. The societal marketing concept is one that challenges the selling concept. It puts forth that the organizations true task is to determine the wants, needs and interests of the target markets and to deliver these desired satisfactions more effectively and efficiently than its competitors. Besides that, it holds that all this must be done in a way that preserves or enhances the consumers and societys well-being. However, this does prove to be somewhat contradictory in some situations. For example, a fast food chain provides hamburgers which are tasty, yet unhealthy. The foods fat content hurt the consumers health, while all the packaging can lead to environmental damage. This fast food chain is indeed satisfying the markets want for good, fast food, but yet is going against the societal marketing concept of maintaining societys well-being. These concepts, as we can see, apply to different kinds of situations. It therefore depends on the organizations management to choose and apply the concepts wisely in order to maximize profit and efficiency.